From Seed to Series A: The New Playbook for Scaling B2C Startups in 2025

While B2B still dominates in Europe, it’s clear that consumer startups are making a comeback — but with higher expectations than ever.

Opinion signed by Greg Khodarin is the Head of Portfolio at TRMNL4, where he facilitates connection of 70+ early stage VC funds and 200+ Pre-Seed to Series A fast growing tech startups. 


The new standard is a four-step framework: (1) a resilient, mission-obsessed founder, (2) a product with unique structured interaction, (3) defensible and scalable mechanics, and (4) early user behavior that proves there’s more than hype.       

I recently had the pleasure of moderating a panel with some standout VCs from Speedinvest, Owl Ventures, Silicon Gardens, and Zero One Ventures — who shared what it really takes to go from Seed to Series A in 2025. Depth beats hype. Distribution is do-or-die. Nice graphs are great, but 2,000 active users speak louder.

Getting a Seed Round in 2025? Better Come Prepared.

VCs want proof you know your space — and can run fast.

It’s not enough to have a clever idea or slick pitch. In 2025, seed-stage investors expect founders to show clear thinking, deep market insight, and readiness to scale. Traction is one thing, but what really counts is the user insight and where it comes from. 

“At seed, there’s often no data. What we’re betting on is whether this solves a real, validated problem? And is this founder deeply aware of the space they’re building in?” — Emily Bennett, Owl Ventures

A founder who talks about market size but can’t describe what’s actually hurting their user — that’s a red flag.

Consumer investors back founders who start with people, not just potential.

Real Network Effects Are Built — Not Claimed.

Slapping a referral link on your app doesn’t make it viral.

VCs are wary of fake virality. Real network effects only kick in when each user genuinely adds value for the next. Unique structured multiplayer interactions are a must.

If one user doesn’t change another’s experience, it’s not a network effect — it’s just a group chat. And network effects aren’t just a nice-to-have. According to NFX, they’ve powered about 70% of the value created in tech since 1994. That’s not a feature — that’s a force multiplier.

 "If you don't have unique interaction, you're probably fighting somebody else who has a network effect and you're probably gonna lose". — Samir Singh, Speedinvest

Think: a 10,000-user Discord server where no one talks. Or a marketplace full of listings but no actual transactions. The crowd might be there, but the value isn’t moving.

Don’t just say “network effect” — show it in action. Show loops, show interactions, show retention.

Distribution Is a Key to Survival Strategy.

If you’re not thinking about growth from day one, you’re already behind.

In B2C, growth isn’t optional — it’s baked into the product, the team, and the founder’s mindset. VCs want to know you can grow beyond your own network. And fast.

A growth-minded co-founder isn’t just nice to have — it’s a game-changer. And if you’re already reaching users beyond your inner circle — even better.

"Distribution is really at least one half of the business. If one half is making a good product and making sure people can use it or like to use it, the second half equally strong, should be able to effectively distribute this product." — Rock, Silicon Gardens

Don’t be a founder with 10K downloads from friends and followers — but zero conversions from cold audiences.

If your only marketing plan is “go viral” — it won’t. Build your go-to-market muscle early or stay invisible.

Edtech and Fintech Are Quietly Exploding — Again.

Fewer founders are building here. But those who are… are breaking records.

While some sectors are cooling, others are heating up fast. Edtech and fintech may not be buzzy right now — but the startups inside are moving fast and hitting scale.

With proven demand and clear business models, these sectors are ripe for fresh B2C plays. 

“Years ago, our pipeline was full of fintechs. These days — not so much. But now is actually the best time to look at B2C fintech. The models are proven, the value is real — it’s no longer just an idea on water,” said Michal Csonga, Zero One Hundred.

Edtech is on track to grow by $170B in the next four years. Fintech? Set to 4x in less than a decade — from $218B today to over $800B by 2033. That’s not hype. That’s compounding, 15%+ year over year.

Don’t pitch a future — prove a present. In 2025, raising money for your B2C startup isn’t about hype or shiny prototypes. It’s about real people doing real things in your product. It’s about behavior, not beliefs.

If you’re a mission-driven founder with a product that sparks real interaction — and the metrics to show people care — you’re already ahead. Just make sure investors can see it too.


Greg Khodarin is the Head of Portfolio at TRMNL4, where he facilitates connection of 70+ early stage VC funds and 200+ Pre-Seed to Series A fast growing tech startups. He helps founders to develop a fundraising strategy and build investment relationships with top-tier investors, and connects with the expertise and resources of world-leading companies through TRMNL4’s global startup ecosystem.